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Sukarno Years

The story of the sudden death of an Indonesian officer, a respected military leader, dedicated to country,
military discipline and family.

Lt General (KKO) Hartono

His unexplained death shrouded in mystery

 

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Hartono left behind a devastated widow and 4 small daughters,
struggling after his death, abandoned by his Corps and the Navy

Grace and her family lived under difficult circumstances after Hartono's death January 1971. Her social relations dwindled as many
of her military friends and their families distanced themselves from her as if they feared to be identified with the Hartono's.
The ALRI/KKO led the way by treating Hartono's widow as non-existent and ignoring her needs
Hartono had an excellent military career and was considered a dedicated and outstanding leader, admired, respected and liked by
his troops, fellow officers and commanders. He was buried at Kalibata, the heroes cemetery, with military honors.
But his Corps and the Navy abdandoned his wife and children. Why? A big thus far unanswered question.

Why a burial at the heroes cemetery but abandonment of his bereaved widow and children?
In those years the remaining small circle of loyal friends and sympathizers could not do much.
Each struggled with their own problems political or otherwise.

The official version was that he committed suicide, which, as stated above, has been doubted all along by both family, friends and
fellow officers. He was taken to the RSPAD military hospital instead of the Naval Hospital which would have been more appropriate.
The family was not allowed to see him until his body was ready for burial raising big question marks.

No death certificate has been made available in spite of frequent requests creating difficulties in settlement of financial matters and
his estate. Why ? A big question mark.
Hartono was buried the same day of his death, his family still in North Korea. Because of difficult flight connections Grace and family
did not arrive in Jakarta until 2 weeks later. She was told that after Hartono's death the house was searched by the Military Police.
Personal goods including his briefcase and documents were confiscated. Even a box of music cassettes for his children was taken
away as if looking for some hidden taped information. It can be assumed that Hartono kept a record of his meetings in Jakarta, however
no such documentation was found. Why were all his documents confiscated? What indeed were the searchers looking for? ?
Another big unanswered question.

One of the family's most loyal and supportive friends was Ali Sadikin, then Governor of Jakarta. He was not only a close friend but also
assisted financially to the best of his ability, including helping with house rental payments.

The ALRI (Indonesian Navy) and Marine Corps did nothing to assist in the family needs, the family of an officer buried with heroes honors,
a distinguished officer and proclaimed pillar of the Indonesian Marine Corps.
All Hartono's colleagues and or their widows received housing in the Pangkalan Jati ALRI complex.
The widows of Admirals Martadinata and Muljadi applied for housing there and encouraged Grace to do the same, which she did.
The application of Grace was denied without explanation.

She finally rented a very modest one bedroom home for her and her children in the Pamulang area with the help of Ali Sadikin.
In the course of time it became clear that Hartono's death had a political background.

Some Jakarta metropolitan papers and magazines published stories questioning the "suicide" designation provided by the government.
On 13 September 2004 Jakarta's Trans TV dedicated a "Lacak" (investigative) broadcast highlighting the controversies surrounding the "suicide" , interviewing 2 leading Navy officers with prominent positions at the time of his death.

Admiral Sudomo
Navy Chief of Staff

Lt General KKO Ali Sadikin
Governor Jakarta Raya


Sudomo insisted it was a suicide
Ali Sadikin maintained that Hartono was murdered.

Sometime thereafter Grace received a call from ALRI informing her that they would give her a house.
She was overwhelmed with surprise and joy and immediately called her closest family members with the news.
When she was sure that it was not a prank, she accepted the offer and said that she preferred to stay in Pamulang, the area where
she had lived for several years in a rented one-bedroom house. This was approved and she was told that she had 4 days to look for a house, the price was no problem. It was not much time to look around and she selected a 2-storied house of approx 300 million Rupiahs (30,000 dlrs). To her surprise the ALRI objected to the price (in spite of their assurance that price was not a problem). She ultimately chose the 100 million Rupiah house in which she now lives, with 2 daughters and grandchildren, a small 2 bedroom, 1 bath house.
"It is OK", she says. "Anyhow, it is my property, not a rental".

The ALRI rejected her request for housing in the 1970's
Not until November 2004 did the Navy/Marine Corps come forward
with support, providing Grace and family a modest home
that they could call their own

Grace is happy to be able to call this house her own after so many depressing and frustrating years
of humiliating treatment. However, her main aim remains to have Hartono's name cleared from the "suicide" stigma attached to him by the government.

Question: why did the ALRI not approve her first selection after telling her that "price was no problem???
They did some repairs to the house before handing it to her in a grand ceremony that surprised her neighbours who had not
known her background.

In the rainy season the roof still leaks.
Question - Can this still be repaired?

Grace still ponders how she can obtain the documents proving that she has at least a 50% equity in the Jl. Prof. Supomo house.
Question - How can she get back the confiscated documents? Any assistance will be appreciated.

No documents, no death certificate, no money. Still fighting to prove that Hartono's death was not a suicide.

 

 


Bright spots on the grey horizon.

The Navy's decision to provide her with a house looked like a first step in the direction of rehabilitating Hartono's name in
Navy/ Marine Corps circles and (perhaps) beyond. A bright spot on the thus far bleak horizon.

Another step in this direction happened in February 2008.
Grace received surprise word that the large South Jakarta Marine Corps Base, Kesatrian Marinir Cilandak, would be renamed
Kesatrian Marinir Hartono in honor of her late husband, one of the KKO (Marine Corps) establishment pillars.
A second bright spot lightening the still grey horizon.

On 8 February 2008, Marine Corps Commander Major General Nono Sampono  officially dedicated this Marine Corps Base to Hartono
and invited Grace Hartono to press the button to reveal the new name


.It was good news indeed and Grace is grateful for the revival of her husband's name in the Marine Corps.
The reasons behind his death are still unanswered, but Grace now treasures the 2 occurrences as
bright spots in the still grey area surrounding his death.

 

 

 

JAKARTA
8 FEBRUARY 2008

 

Marine Corps Commander Major General Nono Sampono
opens the dedication ceremony

Grace presses the button to unveil the
Kesatrian Marinir Hartono name board

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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